What It Costs
Contribution by family size, the US$5,000 due diligence fee, the VT 5,000 application fee and the separate CIIP schedule — reproduced as the Citizenship Office publishes them.
Understanding the Full Vanuatu Passport Price: From Investment to Issuance
What's the true cost of a Vanuatu passport? It's a common and confusing question. The final figure isn't a single fee. It's a sum of several distinct parts: a substantial government contribution, mandatory due diligence fees, and various administrative charges. For most investors, the path is the Development Support Programme (DSP). This requires a minimum investment of US$130,000 for a single applicant, plus a non-refundable US$5,000 due diligence fee. Understanding this complete cost structure is the first step to a successful application. Not knowing can lead to serious budget miscalculations.
Our legal team specialises in guiding high-net-worth individuals through global citizenship programmes. We provide a transparent breakdown of every cost, ensuring there are no surprises, and manage each stage of the application to ensure full compliance with Vanuatu's Citizenship Act [CAP 112].
Development Support Programme (DSP) - This is the primary citizenship by investment route in Vanuatu, established under the Citizenship Act. It allows foreign nationals to acquire citizenship by making a specified, non-refundable financial contribution to the nation's economic development, following a rigorous due diligence process.
Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) - The FIU of Vanuatu is the government agency responsible for conducting the mandatory, in-depth background and due diligence checks on all citizenship applicants to prevent financial crime and ensure the integrity of the programme.
Key Takeaways
- Minimum Investment: The baseline cost starts at US$130,000 for one person and climbs as you add family members.
- Mandatory Fees: Every application faces a non-refundable US$5,000 FIU due diligence fee upfront. You'll also pay a small VT 5,000 government application fee for each person.
- No EU/UK Access: Starting in 2026, a Vanuatu passport will not provide visa-free travel to the EU Schengen Area or the United Kingdom. You will need to apply for visas for both destinations.
- No Cryptocurrency: The Government of Vanuatu does not accept Bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies directly. All contributions must be made in US dollars through official channels.
- Process: The main investment is only paid after you receive an "Approval in Principle," which significantly lowers your financial risk.
Vanuatu's Citizenship Programmes: A Cost and Process Comparison
Vanuatu offers two distinct citizenship by investment programmes: the Development Support Programme (DSP) and the Capital Investment Immigration Plan (CIIP). While both result in the same Vanuatu citizenship, their investment structures, costs, and target investors are worlds apart. The DSP is a direct, non-refundable donation, making it the most common and straightforward choice for most applicants.
The CIIP, on the other hand, involves a much larger investment into a government-approved project, usually real estate, but it offers the potential for financial returns. Those returns are not guaranteed. Its higher entry cost and complexity mean it's aimed at a very different class of investor.
Below is a comparison of the mandatory government costs for the DSP versus the CIIP. Remember, these tables exclude variable agent fees, legal counsel fees, and personal document procurement costs (like apostilles or translations), which you must factor into your final budget.
Table 1: Development Support Programme (DSP) — Donation Route
| Applicant Profile | Minimum Government Contribution | FIU Due Diligence Fee (Non-Refundable) | Total Minimum Outlay |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single Applicant | US$130,000 | US$5,000 | US$135,000 |
| Married Couple | US$150,000 | US$5,000 | US$155,000 |
| Couple + 1 Child (<18) | US$165,000 | US$5,000 | US$170,000 |
| Couple + 2 Children (<18) | US$180,000 | US$5,000 | US$185,000 |
| Each Additional Dependant | + US$10,000 | N/A (covered by main fee) | + US$10,000 |
Takeaway: For individuals and families who just want citizenship quickly without the hassle of a real estate investment, the DSP is the more direct and cost-effective option. It gives you price certainty from day one.
Table 2: Capital Investment Immigration Plan (CIIP) — Investment Route
| Applicant Profile | Minimum Investment & Fees |
|---|---|
| Main Applicant, Spouse, and 1 Child (<18) | US$260,000 |
| Additional Child (<18) | + US$19,250 |
| Dependant Child (18-21) | + US$44,250 |
| Application Fee (per application, not per person) | US$250 |
Takeaway: The CIIP carries a much higher initial cost, but it's structured as an investment, not a donation. This path might appeal to investors who want a tangible asset, but be prepared for greater complexity and the need to perform due diligence on the investment project itself.
This article is published by an independent law firm for informational purposes only and does not represent or claim affiliation with any government body, international organization, or official authority.
The Published Fee Schedule
Reproduced from the schedule the Citizenship Office publishes. Nothing here is our estimate, and no agent can alter these amounts — only the agent fee sits outside them.
| What it is | Amount | When |
|---|---|---|
| Application fee, per application | VT 5,000 | On lodging, whatever the applicant's age |
| Financial Intelligence Unit due diligence fee | US$5,000 | Before the check begins; non-refundable whatever it concludes |
| Single applicant | US$130,000 | After the Commission approves the application |
| Married couple | US$150,000 | |
| Married couple and one child | US$165,000 | |
| Married couple and two children | US$180,000 | |
| Each additional applicant | US$10,000 |
The Capital Investment Immigration Plan is charged separately
The CIIP runs under its own form and its own schedule. The citizenship fee is US$260,000 and covers the main applicant, a spouse and one child under eighteen. An additional child under eighteen costs US$19,250, and a dependant aged eighteen to twenty-one costs US$44,250. The application fee under that form is US$250 rather than VT 5,000. These are published amounts, not estimates, and they are set out in the Citizenship Office schedule of fees and charges.
Because the two routes are charged on different bases, comparing them on the headline figure alone is misleading: what matters is the total for your own family composition and which part of it, if any, is recoverable.
FAQ
What It Costs: FAQs
After a March 2024 agreement pushed the minimum investment for key Caribbean programmes to US$200,000, the landscape changed. Vanuatu's Development Support Programme, with its US$130,000 entry point for one person, is now firmly positioned as one of the most competitively priced and cost-effective citizenship by investment options on the globe.
The passport provides visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to 88 countries, ranking 50th on the Henley Passport Index. Its strength lies in access to Asian hubs like Hong Kong and Singapore, plus Russia. The passport's major weakness? No visa-free access to the EU Schengen Area or the United Kingdom.
Speed. Price. Tax. Those are the three core benefits. The processing is among the fastest available, the price point is highly competitive, and the tax advantages are immense for residents (no income, capital gains, or inheritance tax). It provides a solid "Plan B" citizenship in a stable Commonwealth country and good visa-free travel outside of Europe.
The total cost scales with family size. A single applicant pays US$130,000. A married couple pays US$150,000. For a couple with one child, it's US$165,000, and for a couple with two children, it's US$180,000. Each additional dependant adds US$10,000. A key cost-saver is that the single US$5,000 FIU due diligence fee covers the entire family on one application.
No, not directly. The Government of Vanuatu and its Citizenship Commission do not accept Bitcoin or any other cryptocurrency. The law is clear: under the Citizenship Act [CAP 112], all official payments must be made in US dollars. While some agents might offer to convert your crypto to USD to make the payment, the government itself will only ever see and accept fiat currency.
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